Comedic
aspects of this production of The Tempest
reigned strong and certainly left a lasting impression. This especially proves
true in Act 2, Scene 2 where Caliban, Trinculo, and Stephano are all introduced
to one another. When reading the text, the satirical aspects were not
illuminated for me. I did not read anything in jest, so this scene read stern
to which I realize was clearly not the intent after seeing it performed. Trinculo,
played by Trevor Fox, as a bumbling drunk worked for me in both the text and on
stage. However, his costume did catch me off guard initially. When reading the
play, I didn’t get the impression that Trinculo would be dressed as a jester.
Admittedly, after I got adjusted to the flamboyance I truly enjoyed it.
Trinculo capitalizing on his role as an entertainer was nothing less than
amusing. His interaction with the audience also reflected the play’s status as
a comedy. Crudely wringing himself out on the unsuspecting cast members as he
initially took the stage was priceless to say the least.
His
spectacle continued when meeting Caliban for the first time under his gabardine.
Trinculo ponders Caliban’s physicality when we asks, “What have we here? A man
or a fish? Dead or alive? A fish. He smells like a fish, a very ancient and
fish-like smell, a kind of not-of-the-newest poor-john. A strange fish!”
(Shakespeare 77). After reading the scene, I felt Caliban’s true appearance to
be ambiguous. It was difficult to discern whether or not Shakespeare depicted
the character as a mutant or just a human that differed physically. This proves
especially true when he is described as being “Legged like a man and his fins
like arms!” (Shakespeare 77). Going into the production with uncertainty as to
how Caliban would actually be portrayed left me pleasantly surprised with the
choices the company made regarding the matter. James Garnon, who played
Caliban, did an impressive job changing his posture and movements to resemble
what one would consider less human and more animalistic. This duality is how
Caliban is portrayed in the text, with suggestions pointing to the idea that he
is being animalized. From the play I didn’t exactly pick up on fish, but rather
ape. His posture and standing on the balls of his feet suggest that he is less
refined and possibly hasn’t properly evolved as much as the other men. Thus,
Caliban is less refined, fortunate, and less human than the other men.
Another
character who doesn’t possess entirely human characteristics is Ariel. Colin
Morgan, who played the nymph-like spirit servant to Prospero, was most
impressive. After discussing a possible homosexual relationship between
Prospero, among queer theorists highlighting this tension, I watched for it in
the production. However, this idea came up short for me. Ariel’s relationship
with his master seemed to be more of a young son and father scenario. Morgan’s
mannerisms and facial expressions led Ariel to be seen as innocent and a
character with childlike wonder when concerning Prospero. The makeup used on
Morgan, accentuating paleness and lack of color helped to highlight this
innocence. Ariel has had minimal exposure both figuratively and physically,
possibly adding to his affinity towards Prospero. Since he does not know any
better, Prospero takes advantage of this purity.
Another
layer of Ariel’s character on stage is his eccentricity. He gallivants around
the stage and makes his way through crowd almost elegantly. Cartwheels,
climbing, and sashaying were a few examples of his movements. His nimble
mannerisms were undoubtedly catlike, yet his expressions were those resembling
the other side of the binary as Prospero’s loyal puppy dog who seems his
approval and attention. This is especially true when Ariel delivers his famous
lines, “Do you love me master? No?” (Shakespeare 123). Prior to the play, I envisioned Ariel being
much smaller in stature as nearly dwarf-like yet this didn’t translate in the
play. However, it worked.
An
additional interesting aspect of the play that worked for me was the minimal
use of sound effects. The play’s opening was admittedly startling, with the
abrupt clinking of the rocks to mimic thunder and lightning. After discussing
this technique, it was pleasing to hear it being utilized in our production. It
was also refreshing to enjoy the play without overcompensation of loud and
intense effects. In addition, the actors also utilized the stage completely,
which was highly effective. From the pillars, the rocks, and the hole under the
rock that Caliban appeared from to the entrances and the balcony, the actors
were anything but stagnant. One other simple, yet wondrous, effect was the
scattering of the white pieces from the upper balcony. Their continuous
fluttering and wafting through the air felt supremely magical, just as I’d imagined
a Shakespeare performance should feel. Overall, I truly enjoyed my first
Shakespeare production and left the Globe with minimal critique of its
adaptation.
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